Free Sexual Reproduction In Flowering Plants (Weekly Quiz: 1) NEET Biology Questions & Answers with Detailed Explanation & Full Review

Free Sexual Reproduction In Flowering Plants (Weekly Quiz: 1) Time:

Question-1

Which of the following statement(s) is/are correct about Parthenium (carrot grass)?

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)


Question-2

Endosperm is consumed by developing embryo in the seed of

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)


Question-3

Embryo sac occurs in

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

Explanation:

Answer: (b)

Embryo sac occurs in ovule. Ovule is integumented megasporangium. It consists of nucleus covered by one or two integuments, mounted on a funicle, chalaza and micropyle. The ovule is vascularised.


Question-4

Triple fusion results in ________ while syngamy results in ________.

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)


Question-5

The pore from which the pollen tube germinates

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)


Question-6

During microsporogenesis, meiosis occurs in

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

Explanation:

Answer: (a)

During microsporogenesis, meiosis occurs in Microspore Mother Cell (MMC) and four haploid microspores (microspore tetrad) are formed.


Question-7

Rice pollen grains are viable for

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)


Question-8

Non-albuminous seed is produced in

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

Explanation:

Answer: (d)

In majority of dicot seeds, including pea, the endosperm is consumed during seed development and the food is stored in cotyledons and other regions. They are called non-endospermic or exalbuminous seeds.


Question-9

Perisperm differs from endosperm in

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

Explanation:

Answer: (a)

Both perisperm and endosperm are nutritive layers. Perisperm is residual persistent nucellus of seed prior to fertilization while endosperm develops when one of the sperm cells fuses with two haploid polar nuclei. Thus perisperm is diploid while endosperm is a triploid tissue.


Question-10

A dicotyledonous plant bears flowers, but never produces fruits and seeds. The most probable cause for the above situation is

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

Explanation:

Answer: (d)

In dioecious plants, the unisexual flower is either staminate, i.e. bearing stamens only or is pistillate bearing only pistil or carpel. For the production of fruits and seeds fertilisation must take place, which is possible only in the presence of both male and female flowers. So, in this situation plant is dioecious and bears only staminate flowers.


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