Free Reproductive Health (Weekly Quiz: 1) NEET Biology Questions & Answers with Detailed Explanation & Full Review

Free Reproductive Health (Weekly Quiz: 1) Time:

Question-1

Assertion:
Intentional or voluntary termination of pregnancy before full term is called MTP.
Reason:
MTP has a insignificant role in decreasing the population.

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)


Question-2

The diaphragm, cervical cap and vaults are

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

Explanation:

Answer: (a)

Diaphragms, cervical caps and vaults are reusable barrier contraceptives made of rubber that are inserted into the female reproductive tract to cover the cervix during coitus. They prevent conception by blocking the entry of sperms through the cervix.


Question-3

IUDs stands for

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

Explanation:

Answer: (b)

IUDs stand for Intra Uterine Devices. These are plastic or metal devices placed in the uterus. They contain either copper or a common synthetic hormone used in oral contraceptives. These include loop, copper-T, spiral etc. They prevent fertilization of the ess or implantation of egg.


Question-4

Which of the following viruses is not transferred through semen of an infected male?

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

Explanation:

Answer: (b)

Chikungunya virus is transmitted through an Aedes aegypti mosquito.


Question-5

Progesterone, which is the most important component of oral contraceptive pills, prevents pregnancy by

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)


Question-6

Assertion (A) There is chance of fertilisation during 10th-17th days of menstrual cycle.
Reason (R) Ovulation can be expected during these days.

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

Explanation:

Answer: (b)

Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion. There is a chance of fertilisation during 10-17 days of menstruation cycle because most in females, ovulation is expected to occur during these days. Thus, the couple paracticing periodic abstinence refrains from sexual intercourse during this period.


Question-7

Which of the following assisted reproductive technology has been used for the longest time period?

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

Explanation:

Answer: (a)

Artificial insemination is the assisted reproductive technology that has been used for the longest time period. It can help treat certain kinds of infertility in both men and women. In this procedure, sperms are inserted directly into a woman's cervix, fallopian tubes, or uterus. This makes the trip shorter for the sperm and bypasses any possible obstructions. Intrauterine insemination (IUI), in which the sperm is placed in the uterus, is the most common form of artificial insemination.


Question-8

Identify the false statement from the below statements.

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

Explanation:

Answer: (d)

This Statement is false. It can be corrected as Genital warts is a sexually transmitted disease caused by Human Papilloma Virus. (HPV).


Question-9

IUT Stands for

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)


Question-10

Condoms are one of the most popular contraceptives because of the following reasons

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

Explanation:

Answer: (d)

Condoms are used as barriers made of thin rubber/latex sheath used to cover the penis in the male or vagina and cervix in females. It prevents the deposition of ejaculated semen into the vagina of the female. It should be discarded after a single use. It is also a safe guard against transmission of AIDS and other Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs).


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