Free Mineral Nutrition (Weekly Quiz: 2) NEET Biology Questions & Answers with Detailed Explanation & Full Review

Free Mineral Nutrition (Weekly Quiz: 2) Time:

Question-1

Which of the following statements are correct ?
  1. Solution culture/Hydroponics contains all essential minerals except one, the usefulness of which is to be determined.
  2. Na, Si, Co and Selenium are beneficial element required by higher plants.
  3. Zn is the activator of nitrogenases while Mo is the activator of alcohol dehydrogenase.
  4. Zn is needed for auxin synthesis.

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)


Question-2

Which of the following elements is responsible for maintaining turgor in cells?

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

Explanation:

Answer: (b)

Potassium helps in the maintenance of cell turgidity and opening and closing of stomata.


Question-3

Deficiency symptoms of nitrogen and potassium are visible first in

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)


Question-4

Which of the following group contains sulphur in all members?

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)


Question-5

Which of the following bacteria reduce nitrate in soil into nitrogen?

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

Explanation:

Answer: (b)


Question-6

A trace element essential for plant growth and radio-isotope, which is used in cancer therapy is

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

Explanation:

Answer: (c)

Cobalt stimulates growth of legumes such as beans, clover and alfalfa. This stimulation of growth by cobalt is due to its use, not by the plant itself, but by nitrogen-fixing bacteria that live in roots of plants.


Question-7

The core metal of chlorophyll is

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)


Question-8

Which of the following essential element is required for photochemical reaction involved in photolysis of water?

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

Explanation:

Answer: (a)

Chlorine is absorbed by plants in the form of chloride anion ($Cl^{–}$). It is essential for the water–splitting reaction in photosynthesis, a reaction that leads to oxygen evolution.


Question-9

Fertilizer contains

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)


Question-10

The first stable product of fixation of atmospheric nitrogen in leguminous plants is

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)


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