Free Mineral Nutrition (Weekly Quiz: 1) NEET Biology Questions & Answers with Detailed Explanation & Full Review
Free Mineral Nutrition (Weekly Quiz: 1) Time:
Question-1
Nitrogen gas is reduced to ammonia by
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
Answer: (a)
Nitrogenase catalyzes the reduction of nitrogen gas toammonia. This is an energy-expensive process.
Question-2
Which of the following elements plays an important role in biological nitrogen fixation?
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
Question-3
Conversion of ammonia into nitrates through Nitrosomonas is called
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
Question-4
Which element is not considered a macronutrient?
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
Question-5
Which one of the following is not a micronutrient?
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
Answer: (a)
Macronutrients are essential elements which are present in easily detectable quantities, 1-10 mg per gram of dry weight. The macronutrients include carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, phosphorus, sulphur, potassium, calcium and magnesium. Micronutrients or trace elements, are needed in very small amounts (equal or less than 0.1 mg/gm of dry matter). These include iron, manganese, copper, molybdenum, zinc, boron, chlorine and nickel.
Where Magnesium is a Macronutrient.
Question-6
Nitrogen is one of the major constituents of
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
Question-7
Manganese is required in:
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
Answer: (a)
Manganese is essential for many plant functions. Some of them are:
- The assimilation of carbon dioxide in photosynthesis.
- It is involved in the Hill Reaction where water is split during photosynthesis.
- It aids in the synthesis of chlorophyll and in nitrate assimilation.
- Manganese activates fat-forming enzymes.
- It functions in the formation of riboflavin, ascorbic acid, and carotene.
- It functions in electron transport during photosynthesis.
Question-8
The following functions are related to- Uptake and the utilization of calcium
- Carbohydrate translocation
- Cell elongation and maturation
- Membrane functioning
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
Question-9
$N_{2} + 8e^{–} + 8H^{+} + 16 ATP → 2NH_{4} + H_{2}$ + 16ADP + 16Pi The above equation refers to
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
Answer: (c)
Nitrogen fixation requires a strong reducing agent and energy in the form of ATP. $N_{2}$ -fixation is accomplished with the help of nitrogen fixing microbes, mainly Rhizobium.
Question-10
The plant ash is an indication of.
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
Answer: (b)
The ash that is left after burning any dry part of the plant contains only mineral elements and is called plant ash.
Molecular Basis Of Inheritance Quiz 152 | Biotechnology Principles And Processes Quiz 153 | Biotechnology And Its Applications Quiz 154 | Organisms And Populations Quiz 155 | Ecosystem Quiz 156 |
NEET Biology Quiz
Topic Wise Quizzes-
The Living World
-
Biological Classification
-
Plant Kingdom
-
Animal Kingdom
-
Morphology of Flowering Plants
-
Anatomy of Flowering Plants
-
Structural Organisation in Animals
-
Cell-The Unit of Life
-
Biomolecules
-
Cell Cycle and Cell Division
-
Transport in Plants
-
Mineral Nutrition
-
Photosynthesis in Higher Plants
-
Respiration in Plants
-
Plant Growth and Development
-
Digestion and Absorption
-
Breathing and Exchange of Gases
-
Body Fluids and Circulation
-
Excretory Products and Their Elimination
-
Locomotion and Movement
-
Neural Control and Coordination
-
Chemical Coordination and Integration
-
Reproduction In Organisms
-
Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants
-
Human Reproduction
-
Reproductive Health
-
Principles of Inheritance and Variation
-
Molecular Basis of Inheritance
-
Evolution
-
Human Health and Diseases
-
Strategies for Enhancement in Food Production
-
Microbes in Human Welfare
-
Biotechnology: Principles and Processes
-
Biotechnology and Its Applications
-
Organisms and Populations
-
Ecosystem
-
Biodiversity and Conservation
-
Environmental Issues
NEET Biology MCQ Topic Wise Exercise
-
The Living World
-
Biological Classification
-
Plant Kingdom
-
Animal Kingdom
-
Morphology of Flowering Plants
-
Anatomy of Flowering Plants
-
Structural Organisation in Animals
-
Cell-The Unit of Life
-
Biomolecules
-
Cell Cycle and Cell Division
-
Transport in Plants
-
Mineral Nutrition
-
Photosynthesis in Higher Plants
-
Respiration in Plants
-
Plant Growth and Development
-
Digestion and Absorption
-
Breathing and Exchange of Gases
-
Body Fluids and Circulation
-
Excretory Products and Their Elimination
-
Locomotion and Movement
-
Neural Control and Coordination
-
Chemical Coordination and Integration
-
Reproduction In Organisms
-
Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants
-
Human Reproduction
-
Reproductive Health
-
Principles of Inheritance and Variation
-
Molecular Basis of Inheritance
-
Evolution
-
Human Health and Diseases
-
Strategies for Enhancement in Food Production
-
Microbes in Human Welfare
-
Biotechnology: Principles and Processes
-
Biotechnology and Its Applications
-
Organisms and Populations
-
Ecosystem
-
Biodiversity and Conservation
-
Environmental Issues
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