FREE NEET Biology Practice MCQ Test: Neural Control And Coordination Exercise 3 Questions Answers With Detailed Explanations [PDF]
Question : 2
In a man, abducens nerve is injured. Which one of the following functions will be affected?
View Answer
Answer: (b)
Abducens nerve is the sixth cranial nerve. It supplies the extraocular muscle (superior oblique) of eyeball and, therefore controls movement of the eyeball.
Question : 3
An area in the brain which is associated with strong emotions is
View Answer
Answer: (c)
The limbic lobe or limbic system, along with the hypothalamus, is involved in the regulation of emotions and motivation.
Question : 4
Afferent nerve fibres carry impulses from
View Answer
Answer: (a)
Nerve impulse is carried through afferent nerve fibres from receptors to central nervous system.
Question : 5
Select the answer with correct matching of the structure, its location and function. Structure Location Function
| Structure | Location | Function | |
| (a) | Eustachian tube | Anterior part of internal ear | Equalizes air pressure on either sides of tympanic membrane |
| (b) | Cerebellum | Mid brain | Controls respiration and gastric secretions |
| (c) | Hypothalamus | Fore brain | Controls body temperature, urge for eating and drinking |
| (d) | Blind spot | Near the place where optic nerve leaves the eye | Rods and cones are present but inactive here |
View Answer
Answer: (c)
Question : 6
Which of the following ions are required for nerve conduction?
View Answer
Answer: (b)
Sodium, calcium and potassium ions are required for nerve conduction.
Question : 7
Which of the following regions of the brain is incorrectly paired with its function?
View Answer
Answer: (d)
Language comprehension is a function of cerebrum. Cerebellum coordinates and controls rapid muscular activities such as running, typing etc. Although it does not initiate such voluntary movements, but it is an important centre for coordinating movements and for controlling posture and balance. Cerebellum's function is almost exclusively motor; but it is also implicated in some forms of learning.
Question : 8
The junction between the axon of one neuron and the dendrite of the next is called
View Answer
Answer: (a)
Question : 10
Arbor vitae is composed of
View Answer
Answer: (b)
Arbor vitae is composed of white matter.
Question : 13
Which of the following correctly traces the energy of soundwaves into the ear?
View Answer
Answer: (b)
Question : 14
Assertion :
A cerebellum is related with skillful voluntary movement and involuntary activity like body balance, equilibrium etc.
Reason :
Tt is part of hind brain and it is situated behind the pons.
View Answer
Answer: (a)
Hind brain consists of cerebellum located dorsally medulla oblongata and ponsvarolii. It contains centres for maintenance of posture and equilibrium of the body and for the muscle tone. All activities of the cerebellum are involuntary but may involve learning in their early stages.
Question : 15
Assertion:
Vitamin – A deficiency produce night blindness.
Reason:
Vitamin – A forms retinal, a component of visual pigments in rods and cones.
View Answer
Answer: (b)
Question : 16
The local depolarization of a receptor-cell membrane is called an
View Answer
Answer: (c)
An action potential is a localized electrical event—a membrane depolarization at a specific point of stimulation.
Question : 17
In the axons, the nerve impulse travels.
View Answer
Answer: (a)
Axon is a long fibre which transmits impulses away from the cell body.
Question : 19
Cornea transplant in humans is almost never rejected. This is because
View Answer
Answer: (d)
Cornea is a transparent portion that forms the anterior one-sixth of the eye ball. The cornea admits and helps to focus light waves as they enter the eye. The cornea is avascular (i.e., has no blood supply). This part of eye absorbs oxygen from the air. The cornea was one of the first organs to be successfully transplanted because it lacks blood vessels.
Question : 20
Which cranial nerve has the highest number of branches?
View Answer
Answer: (c)
Trigeminal nerve is the largest $5^{th}$ cranial nerve. It has 3 branches : Ophthalamic, Maxillary and Mandibular.
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NEET Biology MCQ
Topic Wise Exercise-
The Living World
-
Biological Classification
-
Plant Kingdom
-
Animal Kingdom
-
Morphology of Flowering Plants
-
Anatomy of Flowering Plants
-
Structural Organisation in Animals
-
Cell-The Unit of Life
-
Biomolecules
-
Cell Cycle and Cell Division
-
Transport in Plants
-
Mineral Nutrition
-
Photosynthesis in Higher Plants
-
Respiration in Plants
-
Plant Growth and Development
-
Digestion and Absorption
-
Breathing and Exchange of Gases
-
Body Fluids and Circulation
-
Excretory Products and Their Elimination
-
Locomotion and Movement
-
Neural Control and Coordination
-
Chemical Coordination and Integration
-
Reproduction In Organisms
-
Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants
-
Human Reproduction
-
Reproductive Health
-
Principles of Inheritance and Variation
-
Molecular Basis of Inheritance
-
Evolution
-
Human Health and Diseases
-
Strategies for Enhancement in Food Production
-
Microbes in Human Welfare
-
Biotechnology: Principles and Processes
-
Biotechnology and Its Applications
-
Organisms and Populations
-
Ecosystem
-
Biodiversity and Conservation
-
Environmental Issues
NEET Biology Quiz
Topic Wise Quizzes-
The Living World
-
Biological Classification
-
Plant Kingdom
-
Animal Kingdom
-
Morphology of Flowering Plants
-
Anatomy of Flowering Plants
-
Structural Organisation in Animals
-
Cell-The Unit of Life
-
Biomolecules
-
Cell Cycle and Cell Division
-
Transport in Plants
-
Mineral Nutrition
-
Photosynthesis in Higher Plants
-
Respiration in Plants
-
Plant Growth and Development
-
Digestion and Absorption
-
Breathing and Exchange of Gases
-
Body Fluids and Circulation
-
Excretory Products and Their Elimination
-
Locomotion and Movement
-
Neural Control and Coordination
-
Chemical Coordination and Integration
-
Reproduction In Organisms
-
Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants
-
Human Reproduction
-
Reproductive Health
-
Principles of Inheritance and Variation
-
Molecular Basis of Inheritance
-
Evolution
-
Human Health and Diseases
-
Strategies for Enhancement in Food Production
-
Microbes in Human Welfare
-
Biotechnology: Principles and Processes
-
Biotechnology and Its Applications
-
Organisms and Populations
-
Ecosystem
-
Biodiversity and Conservation
-
Environmental Issues
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