NEET Biology Morphology Of Flowering Plants Based Practice Questions & Answers with Viewers Discussion and Detailed Explanation

Morphology Of Flowering Plants Topic Based

Question & Answer Discuss:

Identify the family which shows the following diagnostic features. Flowers pentamerous, gynoecium-carpellary, syncarpous, ovary placed obliquely, placentation axile, placenta swollen.

(a) Le guminosae

(b) Solanaceae

(c) Papilionaceae

(d) Liliaceae

Answer: (b)

The given floral diagram is of family Solanaceae (potato family). Its flower is bisexual and actinomorphic, abracteate or bracteate, pentamerous, cyclic. Calyx 5, gamosepalous, persistent. Corolla 5, gamopetalous, often plicate in bud. Androecium 5, polyandrous and epipetalous. Gynoecium bicarpellary and syncarpous. Ovary superior, placed obliquely, placentation axile with swollen placenta. Fruit is berry or capsule.

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