FREE NEET Biology Practice MCQ Test: Morphology Of Flowering Plants Exercise 3 Questions Answers With Detailed Explanations [PDF]

Morphology Of Flowering Plants Topic Based

Question : 1

Which one of the following statements is correct?


Answer: (b)

Bulb of Allium cepa is a modified stem.

Question : 2

Inflorescence is racemose in


Answer: (b)

Inflorescence in family fabaceae (e.g., soyabean) is racemose.

  • Inflorescence in family liliaceae (e.g., tulip, Aloe) is solitary/cymose; often umbellate.
  • Inflorescence in family solanaceae (e.g., brinjal) is solitary, axillary or cymose as in Solanum.

Question : 3

An example of edible underground stem is


Answer: (d)

Question : 4

Assertion:
Maize is an albuminous seed.
Reason:
Endosperm is completely absorbed by its growing embryo.


Answer: (c)

Question : 5

Velamen is found in


Answer: (d)

Velamen is found in aerial roots of orchids. In many epiphytic orchids, the aerial roots are covered by a hygroscopic velamen tissue. They absorb water from the atmosphere.

Question : 6

Statement 1 :
Leaves of Bryophyllum, Begonia help in vegetative multiplication.
Statement 2 :
Leaves of these plants possess adventitious buds.


Answer: (b)

Question : 7

In a cereal grain the single cotyledon of embryo is represented by


Answer: (c)

Question : 8

Asymmetric flower is found in


Answer: (d)

Question : 9

Which is correct for the gynoecium of Liliaceae?


Answer: (b)

Question : 10

Which of the following plants is growing in swampy areas, where many roots come out of the ground and grow vertically upwards?


Answer: (c)

Question : 11

Stamen consists of


Answer: (d)

Question : 12

Flowers are unisexual in


Answer: (b)

Question : 13

An aggregate fruit is one which develops from:


Answer: (a)

Aggregate fruits (etaerio) develop from the multicarpellary apocarpous ovary. They are of following types; Etaerio of follicles, etaerio of achenes, etaerio of berries, etaerio of drupes.

Question : 14

Pulses are obtained from


Answer: (c)

Pulses are obtained from Fabaceae.

Question : 15

Floral formula of Malvaceae:


Answer: (c)

Question : 16

The botanical name of makoi is


Answer: (d)

Question : 17

Edible part of Banana is


Answer: (c)

Edible part of banana are endocarp and less developed mesocarp.

Question : 18

Select the correct matching:

Column I
Column II
Column II
A. Alternate X. Single leaf arises at each node 1. China Rose, mustard, sunflower
B. Whorled Y. More than 2 leaf arises at node 2. Alstonia
C. Opposite Z. Pair of leaf arises at node 3. Calotropis and guava


Answer: (b)

Question : 19

Fibrous root system is better adapted than tap root system for


Answer: (d)

Fibrous root system is better adapted than tap root system for anchorage of plants to soil. In fibrous root system, the roots originate from the base of the stem. E.g, wheat plant. Tap root system is the primary root which is short lived and is replaced by a large number of roots (called fibrous root).

Question : 20

Which type of function is performed by the fleshy leaves of onion and garlic?


Answer: (b)

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