FREE NEET Biology Practice MCQ Test: Human Reproduction Exercise 3 Questions Answers With Detailed Explanations [PDF]

Human Reproduction Topic Based

Question : 1

What does 'a' represent in the figure?

human-reproduction-neet-mcq-8-25-70-73

Answer: (a)

Question : 2

Capacitation refers to changes in the :-


Answer: (d)

Question : 3

The test–tube baby programme employs which one of the following techniques


Answer: (a)

Question : 4

Read the following statements.

  1. Androgens are produced by Sertoli cells.
  2. Presence or absence of hymen is not a reliable indicator of virginity or sexual experience.
  3. Leydig cells synthesise androgens.
  4. Oogenesis takes place in corpus luteum.

Identify whether the given above statements are true or false.


Answer: (c)

Statements II and III and true. Statements I and IV are false and can be corrected as

  • ndrogens are produced by Leydig's cells.
  • Oogenesis takes place in the ovary.

Question : 5

Which of the following hormones is responsible for both the milk-ejection reflex and the foetal-ejection reflex?


Answer: (c)

Oxytocin hormone is responsible for both the milk ejection reflex and foetal-ejection reflex. It is a peptide hormone normally produced in the hypothalamus and released by the posterior pituitary gland.

Question : 6

Which of the following organ is differentiated first during development?


Answer: (c)

Question : 7

The events of the menstrual cycle are represented below. In which of the following options the level of FSH, LH and progesterone is mentioned correctly?

human-reproduction-class-xii-Chapter-3-neet-mcq-quiz-pdf

 13-14 Days20-28 Days
 FSHLHProgesteroneFSHLHProgesterone
(a) High HighLowLowLow High
(b) High High HighLowLowLow
(c)LowLowLow High High High
(d)LowLow High HighLowLow


Answer: (b)

As it depicts the correct levels of LH, FSH and progesterone. On the 13-14 days (Proliferative phase) FSH and LH have high concentration, whereas progesterone has low concentration. On the 20-28 days (Luteal phase), FSH and LH have low concentration, whereas progesterone has high concentration.

Question : 8

The correct chronological order of the following events is


Answer: (c)

Question : 9

Assume 2n =12 in a hypothetical species. In gametogenesis, the number of chromosomes in a spermatid would be__________ and in a first polar body would be __________


Answer: (d)

Haploid sex cells contain half as many chromosomes as diploid somatic cells.

Question : 10

The correct sequence of spermatogenetic stages leading to the formation of sperms in a mature human testis is:


Answer: (d)

Question : 11

Match column I with column II and select the correct option using the codes given below.

Column IColumn II
A. Mons pubis (i) Embryo formation
B. Antrum (ii) Sperm
C. Trophectoderm(iii) Female external genitalia
D. Nebenkern (iv) Graafian follicle


Answer: (a)

Question : 12

The figure shows a section of human ovary. Select the option which gives the correct identification of either A or B with function/ characteristic.

human-reproduction-neet-mcq-1-25-23

Answer: (c)

The zona granulosa and theca cells of Graafian follicle remaining in the ovary after ovulation and some surrounding capillaries and connective tissue evolve into the corpus luteum (a temporary endocrine gland). The corpus luteum produces progesterone and, in the event of fertilization, provides the required progesterone until the placenta is formed. In the absence of fertilization, the life span of the corpus luteum is 14 days. It then degenerates into a corpus albicans, which is mainly a scar tissue.

Question : 13

Theca layer is organized into theca interna and externa in which follicle?


Answer: (c)

Question : 14

The clitoris is a tiny ____ shaped structure which lies above the urethral opening


Answer: (a)

Question : 15

What is indicated by 'e' in the figure?

human-reproduction-neet-mcq-8-25-164-167

Answer: (b)

Question : 16

Select the correct statements regarding oogenesis.

  1. It is initiated during the embryonic development stage when millions of oogonia are formed within each ovary.
  2. Graafian follicle releases primary oocyte from the ovary by ovulation.
  3. At puberty only 60,000 – 80,000 primary follicles are left in each ovary.
  4. Secondary oocyte within tertiary follicles grows in size and completes its second meiotic division.


Answer: (a)

Graafian follicle releases secondary oocyte from the ovary by the process of ovulation. Primary oocyte within the tertiary follicle grows in size and completes its first meiotic division.

Question : 17

What does 'c' represent in the figure?

human-reproduction-neet-mcq-8-25-135-138

Answer: (b)

Question : 18

Which part of ovary in mammals acts as an endocrine gland after ovulation ?


Answer: (b)

Question : 19

Milk secreted from the cells of alveoli of mammary lobes reaches nipple through lactiferous duct(L), mammary duct (M), mammary tubule (T) and mammary ampulla (A) in the following order.


Answer: (b)

Question : 20

Which part of sperm provides energy it to fertilize the egg?


Answer: (d)

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