FREE NEET Biology Practice MCQ Test: Cell The Unit Of Life Exercise 2 Questions Answers With Detailed Explanations [PDF]
Question : 1
Which of the following layer is present nearest plasma membrane in plant cell?
View Answer
Answer: (b)
Secondary wall situated near the plasma membrane after the formation of primary wall.
Question : 2
Select the correct statement from the following regarding cell membrane
View Answer
Answer: (a)
Question : 5
Identify the components labelled A, B,C and D in the diagram below from the list (i) to (viii) given with
Components :
- Cristae of mitochondria
- Inner membrane of mitochondria
- Cytoplasm
- Smooth endoplasmic reticulum
- Rough endoplasmic reticulum
- Mitochondrial matrix
- Cell vacuole
- Nucleus
The correct component are :
View Answer
Answer: (d)
Question : 6
Assertion:
Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic flagella are structurally similar.
Reason:
Cilia are longer than flagella.
View Answer
Answer: (d)
Question : 8
The bright colours of ripe fruits are due to
View Answer
Answer: (c)
A concentrated beam of electrons is focused on an object and allows the resolution of structures as small as 5 nm. Light microscopy, using lights and lenses, can only resolve down approximately 0.2mm.
Question : 9
The outer membrane of nucleus remains continuous with which cell organelle
View Answer
Answer: (b)
Question : 11
The osmotic expansion of a cell kept in water is chiefly regulated by
View Answer
Answer: (c)
Vacuoles are non-cytoplasmic areas present inside cytoplasm and separated from latter by tonoplast. They are believed to be formed by expansion and pinching off from ER. There occurs a large central vacuole and many small vacuoles in plant cells. They play a major role in osmotic expansion of a cell.
Question : 12
Which of the following helps in respiration, secretion process, and increase the surface area for enzymatic content?
View Answer
Answer: (c)
Question : 13
Folding of inner membrane of mitochondria are called
View Answer
Answer: (b)
Cristae are finger like process projecting inwards.
Question : 14
In germinating seeds fatty acids are degraded exclusively in the
View Answer
Answer: (a)
Question : 15
Assertion:
Integral proteins can't be extracted easily from plasma membrane
Reason:
Integral proteins are partially or totally embedded in the membrane.
View Answer
Answer: (b)
Question : 16
Select one which is not true for ribosomes.
View Answer
Answer: (d)
Ribosomes are cell organelles that are formed of two subunits. Cytosolic eukaryotic ribosomes (80S) consists of 60S and 40S subunits, while prokaryotic ribosomes (70s) consists of 50S and 30S subunits.
Question : 18
Which of the following surface structure of bacteria does not take part in motility?
View Answer
Answer: (d)
Question : 19
Which one of the following is not an inclusion body found in prokaryotes?
View Answer
Answer: (a)
Polysomes are found in eukaryotes and are defined as a cluster of ribosomes attached to a mRNA molecule. Polysomes are number of ribosomal complexes situated on mRNA.
Question : 20
Assertion:
The number of cells in a multicellular organism is inversely proportional to the size of body.
Reason:
All the cells in the biological world are of same size.
View Answer
Answer: (d)
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NEET Biology MCQ
Topic Wise Exercise-
The Living World
-
Biological Classification
-
Plant Kingdom
-
Animal Kingdom
-
Morphology of Flowering Plants
-
Anatomy of Flowering Plants
-
Structural Organisation in Animals
-
Cell-The Unit of Life
-
Biomolecules
-
Cell Cycle and Cell Division
-
Transport in Plants
-
Mineral Nutrition
-
Photosynthesis in Higher Plants
-
Respiration in Plants
-
Plant Growth and Development
-
Digestion and Absorption
-
Breathing and Exchange of Gases
-
Body Fluids and Circulation
-
Excretory Products and Their Elimination
-
Locomotion and Movement
-
Neural Control and Coordination
-
Chemical Coordination and Integration
-
Reproduction In Organisms
-
Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants
-
Human Reproduction
-
Reproductive Health
-
Principles of Inheritance and Variation
-
Molecular Basis of Inheritance
-
Evolution
-
Human Health and Diseases
-
Strategies for Enhancement in Food Production
-
Microbes in Human Welfare
-
Biotechnology: Principles and Processes
-
Biotechnology and Its Applications
-
Organisms and Populations
-
Ecosystem
-
Biodiversity and Conservation
-
Environmental Issues
NEET Biology Quiz
Topic Wise Quizzes-
The Living World
-
Biological Classification
-
Plant Kingdom
-
Animal Kingdom
-
Morphology of Flowering Plants
-
Anatomy of Flowering Plants
-
Structural Organisation in Animals
-
Cell-The Unit of Life
-
Biomolecules
-
Cell Cycle and Cell Division
-
Transport in Plants
-
Mineral Nutrition
-
Photosynthesis in Higher Plants
-
Respiration in Plants
-
Plant Growth and Development
-
Digestion and Absorption
-
Breathing and Exchange of Gases
-
Body Fluids and Circulation
-
Excretory Products and Their Elimination
-
Locomotion and Movement
-
Neural Control and Coordination
-
Chemical Coordination and Integration
-
Reproduction In Organisms
-
Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants
-
Human Reproduction
-
Reproductive Health
-
Principles of Inheritance and Variation
-
Molecular Basis of Inheritance
-
Evolution
-
Human Health and Diseases
-
Strategies for Enhancement in Food Production
-
Microbes in Human Welfare
-
Biotechnology: Principles and Processes
-
Biotechnology and Its Applications
-
Organisms and Populations
-
Ecosystem
-
Biodiversity and Conservation
-
Environmental Issues
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