NEET Biology Breathing And Exchange Of Gases Based Practice Questions & Answers with Viewers Discussion and Detailed Explanation

Breathing And Exchange Of Gases Topic Based

Question & Answer Discuss:

The figure shows a diagrammatic view of human respiratory system with labels A, B, C and D. Select the option which gives correct identification and main function and/or characteristics.

breathing-and-exchange-of-gases-class-11-Chapter-17-neet-mcq-6-390-16

(a) C-Alveoli-thin walled vascular bag like structures for exchange of gases.

(b) D-Lower end of lungs-diaphragm pulls it down during inspiration

(c) B-pleural membrane surrounds ribs on both sides to provides cushion against rubbing.

(d) A-trachea-long tube supported by complete cartilaginous rings for conducting inspired air.

Answer: (a)

Alveoli are very thin, irregular walled bag like structures for gaseous exchange. Tracheae bronchi and bronchioles are supported by incomplete cartilaginous rings. Double layered pleural membrane surrounds the lungs with pleural fluid between them. It reduces friction on the lung surface.

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