Free Transport In Plants (Daily Quiz: 9) NEET Biology Questions & Answers with Detailed Explanation & Full Review

Free Transport In Plants (Daily Quiz: 9) Time:

Question-1

You are given three cells such as a root hair, a cell of the inner cortical layer and a cell of the mesophyll. Arrange them in the ascending order of DPD.

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)


Question-2

Assertion :
Stomata are usually open in the day time and close during the night.
Reason :
The opening or closing of stomata is due to the change in the turgidity of the guard cells.

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

Explanation:

Answer: (b)

Normally stomata are open in the daytime and close during the night. The immediate cause of the opening or closing of the stomata is a change in the turgidity of the guard cells. The inner wall of each guard cell, towards the pore or stomatal aperture, is thick and elastic. When turgidity increases within the two guard cells ssurroundingeach stomatal pore, the thin outer walls bulge out and force the inner walls into a crescent shape. The opening of the stoma is also due to the orientation of the microfibrils in the cell walls of the guard cells. When the guard cells lose turgor, due to water loss, the elastic inner walls regain their original shape, the guard cells become flaccid and the stoma closes.


Question-3

A plant cell placed in pure water will

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

Explanation:

Answer: (a)

When a plant is placed in pure water then the cell becomes more turgid until the pressure potential of the cell reaches its osmotic potential.


Question-4

Which one of the following process help the water- soluble inorganic nutrients go down into the soil horizon and get precipitated as unavailable salts?

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)


Question-5

Osmotic pressure in the leaf cells is positive during

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)


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