Free Respiration In Plants (Daily Quiz: 6) NEET Biology Questions & Answers with Detailed Explanation & Full Review

Free Respiration In Plants (Daily Quiz: 6) Time:

Question-1

Potassium cyanide is known to interfere with the formation and use of ATP in cell metabolism. If the use of potassium cyanide resulted in an accelerated entry of a solute into a cell, it may be reasonably assumed that, under normal circumstances, the solute enters by

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

Explanation:

Answer: (b)

Under normal circumstances, the cell must have sodium pumps ($Na^+ /K^+$ ATPase) which actively transport ATP into the cell. When KCN is added, the carriers are destroyed, thus ATP can enter freely.


Question-2

In cellular respiration, $O_2$ is used as a final receptor of

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)


Question-3

In both aerobic and anaerobic respiration which same product is formed?

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)


Question-4

The energy-releasing process in which the substrate is oxidized without an external electron acceptor is called

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)


Question-5

The first phase in the breakdown of glucose, in animal cell, is

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

Explanation:

Answer: (a)

Glycolysis is the first step of glucose breakdown in both animals and plants. During glycolysis 6-carbon glucose molecule is converted into 2 molecules of 2 carbon pyruvic acid. In this process net gain of 2 ATP and 2 $NADH_{2}$ occurs. It is a common pathway for both aerobic and anaerobic modes of respiration.


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