Free Photosynthesis In Higher Plants (Daily Quiz: 8) NEET Biology Questions & Answers with Detailed Explanation & Full Review

Free Photosynthesis In Higher Plants (Daily Quiz: 8) Time:

Question-1

The light harvesting complex (LHC) is made up of

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

Explanation:

Answer: (c)

The light-harvesting complex (or antenna complex) is an arrangement of various proteins and chlorophyll molecules embedded in the thylakoid membrane of plants, which transfer light energy to one chlorophyll a molecule at the reaction centre of a photosystem. It is used by plants and photosynthetic bacteria to collect more of the incoming light than would be captured by the photosynthetic reaction centre alone. The main function of the light-harvesting complexes is to gather light energy and to transfer this energy to the reaction centres for the photo-induced redox processes.


Question-2

In the leaves of $C_{4}$ plants, malic acid formation during $CO_{2}$fixation occurs in the cells of

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

Explanation:

Answer: (d)

In $C_{4}$ plants, $C_{4}$ cycle occurs in mesophyll cells and $C_{3}$ - cycle occurs in a bundle sheath.


Question-3

Half leaf experiment proves that

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

Explanation:

Answer: (a)

Half leaf experiment proves that $CO_{2}$ is essential for photosynthesis.


Question-4

Which of the following pair is mismatched?

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

Explanation:

Answer: (d)

Dark reaction is a thermochemical reaction. It takes place in the stroma of the chloroplast. Dark reaction, also called $CO_{2}$ fixation or carbon assimilation, occurs even in the presence of light but it doesn’t require light. Dark reaction consists of 3 phases carboxylation, reduction and regeneration of $CO_{2}$ acceptor.


Question-5

Which of the following absorb light energy for photosynthesis?

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)


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