Free Molecular Basis Of Inheritance (Daily Quiz: 14) NEET Biology Questions & Answers with Detailed Explanation & Full Review

Free Molecular Basis Of Inheritance (Daily Quiz: 14) Time:

Question-1

DNA replication is an ______ process and ______ energy.

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

Explanation:

Answer: (c)

DNA replication is an energy-consuming process that must have an input of energy to proceed. Energy is provided in the breaking of the triphosphate tails of each nucleotide.


Question-2

DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyses transcription on one strand of the DNA which is called the

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

Explanation:

Answer: (b)

DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyses transcription on one strand of the DNA called as template strand. A template can be considered as one of those strands of DNA which decodes its information directly through RNA polymerase.


Question-3

In an inducible operon, the genes are

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)


Question-4

Assertion:
A failure in cell division results into polyploidy.
Reason:
Polyploidy is a chromosomal anomaly.

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)


Question-5

The movement of a gene from one linkage group to another is called:

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

Explanation:

Answer: (a)

In translocation, the movement of a gene takes place from one linkage group to another between non-homologous chromosomes.


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