Free Mineral Nutrition (Daily Quiz: 10) NEET Biology Questions & Answers with Detailed Explanation & Full Review
Free Mineral Nutrition (Daily Quiz: 10) Time:
Question-1
Which of the following statements about nitrogen fixation is correct ?- Nitrogenase is only catalytic under anaerobic conditions.
- The energy for nitrogen fixation can be provided by either photosynthesis or respiration.
- In nitrogen fixation, nitrogen is reduced by the addition of three successive pairs of hydrogen atoms.
- Most nitrogen fixing microbes are aerobic.
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
Question-2
Assertion:
The movement of ion is usually called flux.
Reason:
The concentration of essential elements below which the plant growth is retarded is termed as critical concentration.
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
Question-3
Enzyme first used for nitrogen fixation
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
Answer: (c)
Nitrogen fixation involves conversion of atmospheric nitrogen to ammonia. It is done with the help of nitrogenase enzyme which occurs inside thick walled heterocysts of the blue green algae. These provide suitable anaerobic environment for nitrogenase activity even in aerobic conditions.
Question-4
Match the column-I with column-II and choose the correct combination from the option given below.Column -I Column -II A. Zinc I. Chlorophyll B. Sulphur II. IAA C. Magnesium III. Nitrate reductase D. Molybdenum IV. Cysteine
Codes:
Column -I | Column -II |
A. Zinc | I. Chlorophyll |
B. Sulphur | II. IAA |
C. Magnesium | III. Nitrate reductase |
D. Molybdenum | IV. Cysteine |
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
Answer: (d)
Zinc is used in the synthesis of a type of auxin, IAA (indole-3- acetic acid). Sulphur is present in two amino acids - cysteine and methionine and is the main constituent of several coenzymes, vitamins (thiamine, biotin, Coenzyme A) and ferredoxin. Magnesium is a constituent of ring structure called chlorophyll and helps to maintain the structure of ribosome. Molybdenum is a component of several enzymes like nitrate reductase and nitrogenase which takes part in the nitrogen metabolism.
Question-5
Nitrogenase enzymes are extremely sensitive to _________molecules -
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
Molecular Basis Of Inheritance Quiz 1091 | Biotechnology Principles And Processes Quiz 1092 | Biotechnology And Its Applications Quiz 1093 | Organisms And Populations Quiz 1094 | Ecosystem Quiz 1095 |
NEET Biology Quiz
Topic Wise Quizzes-
The Living World
-
Biological Classification
-
Plant Kingdom
-
Animal Kingdom
-
Morphology of Flowering Plants
-
Anatomy of Flowering Plants
-
Structural Organisation in Animals
-
Cell-The Unit of Life
-
Biomolecules
-
Cell Cycle and Cell Division
-
Transport in Plants
-
Mineral Nutrition
-
Photosynthesis in Higher Plants
-
Respiration in Plants
-
Plant Growth and Development
-
Digestion and Absorption
-
Breathing and Exchange of Gases
-
Body Fluids and Circulation
-
Excretory Products and Their Elimination
-
Locomotion and Movement
-
Neural Control and Coordination
-
Chemical Coordination and Integration
-
Reproduction In Organisms
-
Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants
-
Human Reproduction
-
Reproductive Health
-
Principles of Inheritance and Variation
-
Molecular Basis of Inheritance
-
Evolution
-
Human Health and Diseases
-
Strategies for Enhancement in Food Production
-
Microbes in Human Welfare
-
Biotechnology: Principles and Processes
-
Biotechnology and Its Applications
-
Organisms and Populations
-
Ecosystem
-
Biodiversity and Conservation
-
Environmental Issues
NEET Biology MCQ Topic Wise Exercise
-
The Living World
-
Biological Classification
-
Plant Kingdom
-
Animal Kingdom
-
Morphology of Flowering Plants
-
Anatomy of Flowering Plants
-
Structural Organisation in Animals
-
Cell-The Unit of Life
-
Biomolecules
-
Cell Cycle and Cell Division
-
Transport in Plants
-
Mineral Nutrition
-
Photosynthesis in Higher Plants
-
Respiration in Plants
-
Plant Growth and Development
-
Digestion and Absorption
-
Breathing and Exchange of Gases
-
Body Fluids and Circulation
-
Excretory Products and Their Elimination
-
Locomotion and Movement
-
Neural Control and Coordination
-
Chemical Coordination and Integration
-
Reproduction In Organisms
-
Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants
-
Human Reproduction
-
Reproductive Health
-
Principles of Inheritance and Variation
-
Molecular Basis of Inheritance
-
Evolution
-
Human Health and Diseases
-
Strategies for Enhancement in Food Production
-
Microbes in Human Welfare
-
Biotechnology: Principles and Processes
-
Biotechnology and Its Applications
-
Organisms and Populations
-
Ecosystem
-
Biodiversity and Conservation
-
Environmental Issues
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