Free Microbes In Human Welfare (Daily Quiz: 4) NEET Biology Questions & Answers with Detailed Explanation & Full Review
Free Microbes In Human Welfare (Daily Quiz: 4) Time:
Question-1
During sewage treatment, biogases are produced which include :
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
Answer: (d)
The major component of biogas is methane (about 50-68%) which is highly inflammable . The other gases are carbon dioxide (25 - 35%), hydrogen (1 - 5%), nitrogen(2 - 7%), Oxygen (0 - 0.1%) and rarely hydrogen sulfide. Biogas is a “mixture of gases” produced from degradable organic matter by the activity of various anaerobic bacteria that offers a low cost alternative for energy requirements.
Question-2
Conversion of sugar into alcohol during fermentation is due to the direct action of
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
Question-3
Which of the following bacteria is used for the production of butanol and acetone from starch ?
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
Answer: (a)
The bacteria Clostridium acetobutylicum is used to produce butanol and acetone from starch. This bacteria was first used by Chaim Weizmann in 1920.
Question-4
Match the following column of bacteria and their commercially important products.Column I (Bacterium) Column II (Product) A. Aspergilus niger 1. Lactic acid B. Acerobacter aceti 2. Butyric acid C. Clostridium butylicum 3. Acetic acid D. Lactobacillus 4. Citric acid
Codes:
Column I (Bacterium) | Column II (Product) |
A. Aspergilus niger | 1. Lactic acid |
B. Acerobacter aceti | 2. Butyric acid |
C. Clostridium butylicum | 3. Acetic acid |
D. Lactobacillus | 4. Citric acid |
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
Answer: (c)
Column I (Bacterium) | Column II (Product) |
A. Aspergilus niger | Citric acid |
B. Acerobacter aceti | Acetic acid |
C. Clostridium butylicum | Butyric acid |
D. Lactobacillus | Lactic acid |
Question-5
Match the following column of bioactive substances and their roles.Column I (Bioactive Substance) Column II (Role) A. Statin 1. Removal of oil stains B. Cyclosporin A 2. Removal of ciots from blood vessels C. Streptokinase 3. Lowering of blood cholestero D. Lipase 4. Immuno-suppressive agent
Choose the correct matchCodes:
Column I (Bioactive Substance) | Column II (Role) |
A. Statin | 1. Removal of oil stains |
B. Cyclosporin A | 2. Removal of ciots from blood vessels |
C. Streptokinase | 3. Lowering of blood cholestero |
D. Lipase | 4. Immuno-suppressive agent |
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
Answer: (d)
Column I (Bioactive Substance) | Column II (Role) |
A. Statin | Lowering of blood cholesterol |
B. Cyclosporin A | Immuno suppressive agent |
C. Streptokinase | Removal of clots from blood vessels |
D. Lipase | Removal of oil stains |
Molecular Basis Of Inheritance Quiz 1091 | Biotechnology Principles And Processes Quiz 1092 | Biotechnology And Its Applications Quiz 1093 | Organisms And Populations Quiz 1094 | Ecosystem Quiz 1095 |
NEET Biology Quiz
Topic Wise Quizzes-
The Living World
-
Biological Classification
-
Plant Kingdom
-
Animal Kingdom
-
Morphology of Flowering Plants
-
Anatomy of Flowering Plants
-
Structural Organisation in Animals
-
Cell-The Unit of Life
-
Biomolecules
-
Cell Cycle and Cell Division
-
Transport in Plants
-
Mineral Nutrition
-
Photosynthesis in Higher Plants
-
Respiration in Plants
-
Plant Growth and Development
-
Digestion and Absorption
-
Breathing and Exchange of Gases
-
Body Fluids and Circulation
-
Excretory Products and Their Elimination
-
Locomotion and Movement
-
Neural Control and Coordination
-
Chemical Coordination and Integration
-
Reproduction In Organisms
-
Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants
-
Human Reproduction
-
Reproductive Health
-
Principles of Inheritance and Variation
-
Molecular Basis of Inheritance
-
Evolution
-
Human Health and Diseases
-
Strategies for Enhancement in Food Production
-
Microbes in Human Welfare
-
Biotechnology: Principles and Processes
-
Biotechnology and Its Applications
-
Organisms and Populations
-
Ecosystem
-
Biodiversity and Conservation
-
Environmental Issues
NEET Biology MCQ Topic Wise Exercise
-
The Living World
-
Biological Classification
-
Plant Kingdom
-
Animal Kingdom
-
Morphology of Flowering Plants
-
Anatomy of Flowering Plants
-
Structural Organisation in Animals
-
Cell-The Unit of Life
-
Biomolecules
-
Cell Cycle and Cell Division
-
Transport in Plants
-
Mineral Nutrition
-
Photosynthesis in Higher Plants
-
Respiration in Plants
-
Plant Growth and Development
-
Digestion and Absorption
-
Breathing and Exchange of Gases
-
Body Fluids and Circulation
-
Excretory Products and Their Elimination
-
Locomotion and Movement
-
Neural Control and Coordination
-
Chemical Coordination and Integration
-
Reproduction In Organisms
-
Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants
-
Human Reproduction
-
Reproductive Health
-
Principles of Inheritance and Variation
-
Molecular Basis of Inheritance
-
Evolution
-
Human Health and Diseases
-
Strategies for Enhancement in Food Production
-
Microbes in Human Welfare
-
Biotechnology: Principles and Processes
-
Biotechnology and Its Applications
-
Organisms and Populations
-
Ecosystem
-
Biodiversity and Conservation
-
Environmental Issues
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