Free Evolution (Daily Quiz: 9) NEET Biology Questions & Answers with Detailed Explanation & Full Review

Free Evolution (Daily Quiz: 9) Time:

Question-1

In 1953, SL Miller created primitive earth conditions in the laboratory and gave experimental evidence for origin of first form of life from pre-existing non-living organic molecules. The primitive earth conditions created include

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

Explanation:

Answer: (d)

The primitive earth conditions include high temperature, volcanic storms and reducing environment containing methane ($CH_4$) , ammonia ($NH_3$) , hydrogen ($H_2$) and water ($H_2O$) .

The Miller-Urey experiment tested for the occurrence of chemical evolution by stimulating hypothetical conditions present on early earth.

They ultimately found that a large number of simple organic compounds including some amino acids such as alanine, glycine and aspartic acid can be synthesised as during chemical origin of life.


Question-2

Which one of the following changes involved is irrelevant, in the evolution of man?

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

Explanation:

Answer: (a)

In ancient period hands were used to collect food and to save themselves. Gradually men learnt to cook food, to make tools for their own purpose, this change in habit brings perfection in their hand. Similarly, there is an increase in the ability to communicate with others and develop community behaviour. But as in ancient period, men still eat hard nuts and hard roots (though they often take soft food also). Thus change in diet is the most irrelevant change in the evolution of man.


Question-3

Evolutionary convergence is development of

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)


Question-4

Which of the following are the two key concepts of Darwinian theory of evolution?

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)


Question-5

Evolutionary history of an organism is known as

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)


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