Free Biotechnology And Its Applications (Daily Quiz: 14) NEET Biology Questions & Answers with Detailed Explanation & Full Review
Free Biotechnology And Its Applications (Daily Quiz: 14) Time:
Question-1
Genes of interest can be selected from a genomic library by using
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
Answer: (c)
A hybridization probe is a fragment of DNA of variable length which is used in DNA samples to detect the presence of nucleotide sequence (the DNA target) that are complementary to the sequence in the probe. The probe hybridize to single–stranded DNA whose base sequence allow probe target base pairing due to complementary between the probe and target.
Question-2
Assertion:
Transgenic animals are made that carry genes which makes them more sensitive to toxic substances than non transgenic animals.
Reason:
Toxicity testing in such animals will allow us to obtain result in less time.
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
Question-3
Maximum utilization of the techniques of biotechnology has been made in the field of –
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
Answer: (a)
Maximum utilization of the techniques of biotechnology has been made in the field of medicines
Question-4
Tobacco plants resistant to a nematode have been developed by the introduction of DNA that produces (in the host cells)
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
Answer: (c)
Many nematodes live in plants and animals including human beings. A nematode Meloidogyne incognita infests the roots of tobacco plants and causes a great reduction in yield. A novel strategy was adopted to prevent this infection that was based on the process of RNA interference (RNAi). RNA interference (RNAi) is the phenomenon of inhibiting activity of a gene by synthesis of RNA molecules complementary to the mRNA. The normal (in vivo synthesized) mRNA of a gene is said to be "sense" because it carries the codons that are "read" during translation. Normally, the complement to the mRNA "sense" strand will not contain a sequence of codons that can be translated to produce a functional protein; thus, this complementary strand is called "antisense RNA". The anti-sense RNA and mRNA molecules will anneal to form duplex RNA molecules (or double stranded RNA) and the duplex RNA molecules can not be translated. Thus, the presence of anti-sense RNA will block translation of the mRNA of the affected gene.
Question-5
A probe which is a molecule is used to locate specific sequences in a mixture of DNA or RNA molecules, it could be
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
Molecular Basis Of Inheritance Quiz 1091 | Biotechnology Principles And Processes Quiz 1092 | Biotechnology And Its Applications Quiz 1093 | Organisms And Populations Quiz 1094 | Ecosystem Quiz 1095 |
NEET Biology Quiz
Topic Wise Quizzes-
The Living World
-
Biological Classification
-
Plant Kingdom
-
Animal Kingdom
-
Morphology of Flowering Plants
-
Anatomy of Flowering Plants
-
Structural Organisation in Animals
-
Cell-The Unit of Life
-
Biomolecules
-
Cell Cycle and Cell Division
-
Transport in Plants
-
Mineral Nutrition
-
Photosynthesis in Higher Plants
-
Respiration in Plants
-
Plant Growth and Development
-
Digestion and Absorption
-
Breathing and Exchange of Gases
-
Body Fluids and Circulation
-
Excretory Products and Their Elimination
-
Locomotion and Movement
-
Neural Control and Coordination
-
Chemical Coordination and Integration
-
Reproduction In Organisms
-
Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants
-
Human Reproduction
-
Reproductive Health
-
Principles of Inheritance and Variation
-
Molecular Basis of Inheritance
-
Evolution
-
Human Health and Diseases
-
Strategies for Enhancement in Food Production
-
Microbes in Human Welfare
-
Biotechnology: Principles and Processes
-
Biotechnology and Its Applications
-
Organisms and Populations
-
Ecosystem
-
Biodiversity and Conservation
-
Environmental Issues
NEET Biology MCQ Topic Wise Exercise
-
The Living World
-
Biological Classification
-
Plant Kingdom
-
Animal Kingdom
-
Morphology of Flowering Plants
-
Anatomy of Flowering Plants
-
Structural Organisation in Animals
-
Cell-The Unit of Life
-
Biomolecules
-
Cell Cycle and Cell Division
-
Transport in Plants
-
Mineral Nutrition
-
Photosynthesis in Higher Plants
-
Respiration in Plants
-
Plant Growth and Development
-
Digestion and Absorption
-
Breathing and Exchange of Gases
-
Body Fluids and Circulation
-
Excretory Products and Their Elimination
-
Locomotion and Movement
-
Neural Control and Coordination
-
Chemical Coordination and Integration
-
Reproduction In Organisms
-
Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants
-
Human Reproduction
-
Reproductive Health
-
Principles of Inheritance and Variation
-
Molecular Basis of Inheritance
-
Evolution
-
Human Health and Diseases
-
Strategies for Enhancement in Food Production
-
Microbes in Human Welfare
-
Biotechnology: Principles and Processes
-
Biotechnology and Its Applications
-
Organisms and Populations
-
Ecosystem
-
Biodiversity and Conservation
-
Environmental Issues
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