Free Biotechnology And Its Applications (Daily Quiz: 11) NEET Biology Questions & Answers with Detailed Explanation & Full Review

Free Biotechnology And Its Applications (Daily Quiz: 11) Time:

Question-1

Tobacco plants resistant to a nematode have been developed by the introduction of DNA that produced (in the host cells)

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

Explanation:

Answer: (b)

Several nematodes parasitise a wide variety of plants & animals including human beings. A nematode Meloidogyne incognitia infects the roots of tobacco plants & causes a great reduction in yield. In RNA interference technique, sense & antisense RNA fuse to form dsRNA that silents the expression of m-RNA of nematode. RNA interference is a novel strategy adopted to prevent infestation of nematode Meloidogyne incognita in roots of tobacco plants.


Question-2

Which of the following Bt crops is being grown in India by the farmers?

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)


Question-3

Which part of the tobacco plant is infected by Meloidogyne incognita?

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)


Question-4

Assertion (A) Transgenic plant production can be achieved via recombinant DNA technology.
Reason (R)An organism that contains and expresses a transgene is called transgenic organism.

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

Explanation:

Answer: (a)

Both Assertion and Reason are true, but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.

Transgenic plants can be produced using recombinant DNA technology. Genetic modification can be done to induce insect resistance genes, abiotic stress resistance, etc. The organisms (plants, animals, fungi, bacteria) which contain and express transgenes are called transgenic organisms.


Question-5

Main objective of producing herbicide resistant GM crops is

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)


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